Thunderstorms and storm warnings on Lake Geneva
Updated 17.10.2026
Read the orange lights, recognise thunderstorm winds and know when to head back.
Storm warning lights
Twenty-three orange lights, spread all around the lake, broadcast the warnings:
| Light | Warning | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| ≈ 40 flashes per minute | Strong-wind warning (caution warning) | Gusts of 25 to 33 knots (about 46 to 61 km/h), with no set time. |
| ≈ 90 flashes per minute | Storm warning | Gusts above 33 knots (about 61 km/h), with no set time. |
On the French side, a caution warning bans beach craft and swimming; a storm warning bans all navigation except passenger boats, and everyone heads for the nearest shelter (Lake Geneva special navigation police regulations). The lights on shore are authoritative, ahead of anything a phone shows.
Thunderstorm winds
Summer thunderstorms raise the most dangerous winds on the lake, because they arrive all at once:
- the joran drops suddenly off the Jura, often heralded by big dark cumulus clouds over the Jura; strong gusts at first, then it steadies, and the temperature falls;
- the vaudaire, on the Haut-Lac, comes out of the Rhône plain from the south-east, sudden and strong;
- the bornan, between Rolle and Lutry, and the môlan, on the Petit-Lac, come down from the Savoy mountains from the south, in very violent gusts, especially in hot spells.
Wind by wind: the winds of Lake Geneva.
What to do when it picks up
- Watch the sky towards the Jura and Savoy, and the lights on shore.
- Head back early: the strong-wind warning has no set time, and the blow can come quickly.
- Shorten sail and put lifejackets on before it blows.
- At anchor, leave before the sea gets up: a spot sheltered from the current wind no longer is once the wind shifts.
- In trouble: 117 in Switzerland, 112 everywhere.
The Beaufort scale
On a lake, waves stay smaller than at sea for the same force, but they are short and steep.
| Force | Description | Knots | km/h |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | Gentle breeze | 7–10 | 12–19 |
| 4 | Moderate breeze | 11–16 | 20–28 |
| 5 | Fresh breeze | 17–21 | 29–38 |
| 6 | Strong breeze | 22–27 | 39–49 |
| 7 | Near gale | 28–33 | 50–61 |
| 8 | Gale | 34–40 | 62–74 |
| 9 | Strong gale | 41–47 | 75–88 |
So the strong-wind warning covers the top of force 6 and force 7; the storm warning starts at force 8.
With the Navleman map
While under way, once “Let's go” is started, the app monitors the radar: it sounds an alert when a storm cell is less than 30 km away and will reach you within three quarters of an hour. The “Thunderstorm risk” map shows the forecast potential, hour by hour; the radar shows the rain actually falling and, extended, that of the coming hour. Station readings give the strong-wind and storm warnings by sector (Wind and weather menu).
See also
The Winds and weather guide, plus: The winds of Lake Geneva, Reading the lake weather.